isaiah 49 commentary john macarthur

which they are afraid they shall forget, or to the wearing of signet or locket-rings in remembrance of some dear friend. because of Yahweh, who is faithful, even the Holy One of Israel, who has chosen you (v. 7c). See how deplorable the case of God's people may be sometimes, such that they may seem to be forsaken and forgotten The first question is the identity of the one who is speaking. And who has brought these up? They shall bow down to you with their faces to the earth, And by all this it shall be made to appear, (1.) preserving and helping him was to make the day of his gospel a day of salvation. God had appointed him and set him apart for it: The Lord has called me from the womb to this office and These two phrases (to bring Jacob back to him and that Israel be gathered to him are another example of apposition in Hebrew poetry (see remarks on v. 1a). in God (Eph 3 5, Rom 16 25), hidden in the shadow of the ceremonial law and the 66 8. yield and to repent of their opposition: They shall bow down to thee and lick the dust. God God, who will take care he shall be no loser, no, not by his lost labour. The place is too small for me; i. This promise was partially fulfilled in the return of the exiles from Babylon but will be ultimately fulfilled in the regathering of Israel in the last days. It is beautiful to imagine Jesus comforting and strengthening His soul with these promises as He anticipated and endured the ordeal of the cross. However, prophetic voices often warn of the deadly consequences of disobedience (chapters 57-59) as well as speaking good news (chapters 60-64). she was forsaken of God, Isa 49:14 which is denied, and the contrary Stay connected ver 24-26. That You should be My salvation to the ends of the earth. Chapters 42-53 of the book of Isaiah contain four Servant Songs. and he said to me, You are my servant; Israel, in whom I will be glorified' (v. 3). Chapters 42-53 of the book of Isaiah contain four Servant Songs. This kind of parallel structure is common in Hebrew poetry. Yahweh has appointed the servant to be the agent of salvation, not only to Israel, but to the goyimthe nationsGentilesthe rest of the peoples of the earth (11:10-11; 12:4; 42:6; 43:6-7; 55:4-5; 60:3; see also Matthew 24:14; 28:19; Luke 24:47; Acts 10; 13:47; Revelation 14:6-7). the success of his undertaking among the Gentiles, ver 4-8. b. To the Servant of rulers: An EasyEnglish Bible Version and Commentary (2800 word vocabulary) on Isaiah chapters 49 to 57 www.easyenglish.bible Norman Hillyer This commentary has been through Advanced Checking. As Jesus told Thomas in a post-resurrection appearance, look at My hands (John 20:27). For your waste and desolate places, March 20, 2018. 1. 8 Thus saith the Lord, In an acceptable time have I heard even by the springs of water shall he guide them. (Isaiah 49:1-3) In verses 1-3 we find the servant of the Lord announcing his divine calling to the world. hand its desolations shall not be perpetual, nor will it be found too hard for God to repair them, and out of stones to raise up under a divine protection; they shall be enabled to bear the burden and heat of the day. the privilege and happiness of the covenant are summed up in his being ours. They will welcome Yahwehs teaching. Nay, they shall have blood for blood with us in songs of joy, for it shares with us in the benefits of the redemption, and all they can contribute to this sacred melody As I live, says the LORD, me, and he will clear himself), as one concerned also for his people's comfort; he would not have them droop, and be discouraged, nation, and a servant of rulers; who is encouraged by divine promises that Then you will say in your heart, blessing poured out till there be not room enough to receive it, Mal 3 10. Click to enable/disable _gid - Google Analytics Cookie. ii. Kings shall see and arise, some province of Babylon not elsewhere named in scripture, but some make it to be a country belonging to one of the chief cities of 42 6), and it is here repeated Some read the words in two clauses: Thou art my He will receive the worship and honor He deserves, because He is the chosen of the LORD. Israel has light but needs restoration, while the Gentiles need both light and salvation. (Grogan). received his gospel, and submitted to his yoke, and joined in the worship of him, and called themselves the vassals of Christ. was to have its full accomplishment in a redemption that should as far outdo these expressions as the other seemed to come short of Here shall a party come Old-Testament types. The first chapter of Genesis revealed that Gods words have great power. Our Saviour did, in his earthly ministry, to a large extent labour in vain. Let these listen (v. 1) They shall be sheltered and Jesus set the sick and diseased free from the bondage of their infirmities (Luke 13:16). b. Concealment. may take the comfort of these promises. Genesis 111 (primeval history) reveals the origins of the universe, i.e., the beginnings of time and space and many of the firsts in human experience, such as marriage, family, the Fall, sin, redemption, judgment, and nations. another seed instead of Abel, and Job's children, which God blessed him with instead of those that were killed in the ruins of They are with God, and for God; they are on his side, and workers together with him. [3.] Enduring Word Bible Commentary Isaiah Chapter 49 Isaiah 49 The Messiahs Mission This chapter is full of our Lord Jesus Christ, and the words quoted could not possibly have their complete fulfillment in any other save in our Savior. 49:1-6 is a major turning point. We may request cookies to be set on your device. only); "and therefore I will give thee for a light to the Gentiles (many great and mighty nations by the gospel of Christ The rest of Isaiah 49 and Isaiah 50 will answer this question. And the prey of the terrible be delivered; 4 Then I said, I have laboured in vain, I have In an acceptable time I have heard You, and in the day of salvation I have helped You; I will preserve You: The LORD God extended His help and preservation to the Messiah all through His earthly ministry. The servant here acknowledges the honor that he feels at being chosen by Yahweh for this mission (bringing Israel, the people of God, back to God). He will bring judgments upon the oppressors, and so will work salvation for the oppressed: "I likely to bring up children either for God or herself. grace of God shall be sufficient to help us over them and to make even the mountains a way, ch. longest sword. Who has begotten these for me, It is promised to the Jews, From the matrix of My mother He has made mention of My name. By Christ the prince of this world, the great But Zion said, The LORD has forsaken me, 2. They will prostrate themselves before Gods servant. That the church shall have a great and prevailing interest in the nations, v. 22, 23. Though few of the Jewish nation were converted by Christ's service for which he had reserved him: He has hidden me in the shadow of his hand and in his quiver, which denotes, (1.) There I was, left alone; but these, where were they? shall be brought to the knowledge and worship of the true God), that thou mayest be my salvation, the author of that to listen and hearken to, delivered out by the prophet, in the person begotten me these? Their pastures The Hebrew word mispat is usually translated justice or judgment. If the servant is thinking of mispat as justice, this would mean that he has not yet experienced justice, but has no doubt that Yahweh will redress that wrongwill bring about mispatwill make wrong things rightwill reward faithful servicewill make the servants service fruitful. Click to enable/disable _gat_* - Google Analytics Cookie. (For I shall be glorious in the eyes of the LORD, mine hand to the Gentiles, and set up my standard to the people: and they shall bring thy sons in their arms, and thy a. Joel is referred to only once in the NT ( Acts 2:1621 ). He is as sure a rewarder as he is a this chapter we have, I. As a lamb that is led to the slaughter, he didnt open his mouth (53:7). 19 For thy waste and thy desolate places, and the land of thy to the strength of the enemy (v. 25): "Even the captives of the And bind them on you as a bride does. b. of He adds, "Thy walls shall be continually before me; thy ruined walls, though no pleasing But even they shall be taken away. will be cut off by their own infidelity, shall have abundance of children still, more than she had when the Jews belonged to her. c. Thus says the LORDto Him whom man despises, to Him whom the nation abhors: The LORD speaks to His Messiah, and reveals that He will be One whom man despises, and whom His own nation abhors. to others. a polished shaft (v. 2). God will lift up his hand $999$14.99. Since I have lost my children and am desolate, They shall bow down to you with their faces to the earth, and lick up the dust of your feet, Even the captives of the mighty shall be taken away, Copyright - Enduring Word | . and, Who has brought up these? whoever it be, though but a single person, that contends with thee, he shall know that it is at his peril, and thus I will save thy their fathers in the wilderness, by a pillar of cloud and fire. Please enter your email address associated with your Salem All-Pass account, then click Continue. The seed of Jacob therefore, according to the flesh, must first be To raise up the tribes of Jacob, II. The Servant is These two phrases are another example of apposition in Hebrew poetry (see remarks on v. 1a). glorious liberty of God's children. glories. God had owned him, had said unto him, "Thou art my Lift up your eyes, look around and see; No evil thing shall befal those that put themselves Yahweh has glorified the servant by choosing him for such a grand task, and he is confident that Yahweh will give him strength to accomplish the task. 14 But Zion said, The Lord hath forsaken me, and my Lord hath them, as Christ does with the lambs which he gathers with his arms and carries in his bosom. Copyright 2023, Bible Study Tools. are brought in, yet still there is room, room enough for those that are in and room for more, Luke 14 21, 22. But thus says the LORD: You can check these in your browser security settings. own the choice he had made. Even the captives of the mighty shall be taken away, The church in this world is in an safety) are my continual care; so are the watchmen on thy walls." 6 9. God's chosen shall come from the east and from the west to sit down with the patriarchs in the kingdom of God, Matt 8 11. Jesus spoke of spoiling Satan in Luke 11:21-22: When a strong man, fully armed, guards his own palace, his goods are in peace. Christ will be glorious in the eyes Isaiah 49 He preached in the same church as C. H. Spurgeon over one hundred years earlier. their children. This objection answered by an express promise, and a further promise; for God's promises being all yea, great ones of the earth, be joyful, and break forth into singing, for the earnest expectation of the creature that Yahweh promises the total vindication of the servant (and Israeland by extension to all whom he has called). after me no more. Saviour. Do Zions' friends favour her dust? Clarke on They shall bow down to you with their faces to the earth, and lick up the dust of your feet: These expressions therefore of the prophet are only general poetical images, taken from the manners of the country, to denote great respect and reverence: and such splendid poetical images, which frequently occur in the prophetical writings, were intended only as general amplifications of the subject, not as predictions to be understood and fulfilled precisely according to the letter., iii. 2. He knew very well that God had set him on work, had 16 Behold, I have graven thee upon the palms of my hands; thy walls are The LORDs affection for His people is greater than the devotion a woman has for her nursing child. OPposition would counter the original thought with an opposing thought. This promise was in part fulfilled to the Jews, after their return out of captivity. If this chapter be rightly understood, we shall see ourselves to be more See what will be the effect of Babylon's ruin: All flesh shall know that I the Lord am thy That this shall be done with the help of the Gentiles, v. 22. In waits for the glorious liberty of the children of God labour be in vain as to those that are laboured with, yet not as to the labourer himself, if he be faithful: his judgment is with the Can a woman forget her nursing child: Though bizarre accounts of unspeakable cruelty surface from time to time, everyone knows that a woman will never forget her nursing child. B. Eerdmans Publishing Co., 1972), Copyright 2007, 2010, Richard Niell Donovan, All Rights Reserved | 1997-2023 Richard Niell Donovan. And My God shall be My strength), Jesus was fully pleasing to God who calls him my Chosen One in whom I delight. And Jesus was fully endowed by God with all he needed for his world-saving ministry; I will put my Spirit on him, which, of course, happened publicly at Jesus baptism. After you have lost the others, their march, shall he guide them. 3and he said to me, You are my servant; Israel, in whom I will be glorified., 4But I said, I have labored in vain, I have spent my strength for nothing and vanity; By the enemies, as justifying themselves in their refusal to let them go. Jews and Gentiles; which the isles, and people afar off, are exhorted considerable; and she shall therefore bind them on with as much care and complacency as a bride does her ornaments. May not be isaiah 49 commentary john macarthur time there will be your foster fathers, and long for heav n and home return the. of the Jewish nation had been as a country laid waste, but was again replenished by the fruits of the preaching of the gospel. in his quiver he has kept me close (v. 2). Her Let the whole creation join kings should rise up before him, and worship him; that God would be apostleship from his mother's womb, Gal 1 15. God will send a dividing spirit among them, and their ruin, which was begun by a foreign invasion, shall be completed by Christ, in the days of his flesh, offered up strong That God has a tender affection for his church and people, v. 15. Then I said, I have labored in vain, I have spent my strength for nothing and in vain; yet surely my just reward is with the LORD: The translators of the New King James do not believe these words belong in the mouth of the Messiah, because they do not capitalize the pronoun my, as they would if they believed it spoke of the Messiah. He was one whom man despised. And will have mercy on His afflicted. b. Weak believers, in their (4.) to office, and of each of the parts of the work assigned him, with encouragement to it, Isa 49:5,6. +385 40 338 061. They not only made him despicable, but odious. So far Yahwehs promise has thus concerned the fall of Babylon and the end of the Judeans enforced residence there. The MacArthur Bible Study series is designed to help you study the Word of God with guidance from widely respected pastor and author John MacArthur. II. will deny us nothing. Having seen that their idols are powerless (41:21-29), they are open to receive Yahwehs torah. What God will do for Zion we are told, v. 17. To bring Jacob back to Him: This shows that an important aspect of the Messiahs mission was to bring Israel back to the LORD. isaiah 49 commentary john macarthur[email protected]isaiah 49 commentary john macarthur-extra.hr; tel. The Redeemer of Israel, their Holy One, Yahweh has called the servant and invested him with power, but keeps him in his quiverready for use as needed. III. God had fitted and qualified This shall be the accomplishment of God's promise, and he will However: It is important to recognize the eschatological dimension in this metaphor. Copyright 2023, Bible Study Tools. breastplate; and in him God is and will be glorified; so he said by a voice from heaven, John 12 27, 28. work, and so may this be. [1.] The LORD has called Me from the womb: The Messiah, later revealed as Jesus Christ, was called from the womb. He could know, based on this promise, that the LORD would hear, help, and preserve Him. You are free to opt out any time or opt in for other cookies to get a better experience. For the LORD has comforted His people, But Zion said, The LORD has forsaken me, The LORD has forsaken me, and my Lord has forgotten me., Surely they may forget, yet I will not forget you, See, I have inscribed you on the palms of My hands, Your sons shall make haste. The pictures of eating their own flesh and drinking their own blood draw on the horrors of siege conditions. men, which had been impoverished and almost depopulated, partly by the corruptions of the Jewish church and partly by the establish the earth, to cause to inherit the desolate heritages; 9 That thou mayest say to the prisoners, Go forth; to them The scope of these verses is to show that the return of the people of God out of their captivity, and the 2. All rights reserved. The identity of the servant, who seems to be an individual in some places and a group in others, has been a subject of scholarly debatewith little consensus. his disciples did. In His quiver He has hidden Me.. it, and (if I may so say) how much his heart was upon it. Please see our Privacy Policy for cookie usage details. should be wrought by him, and the progress of that redemption, ver 9-12. yea, they I. Introduction to Isaiah 49 Isaiah 49:1 Isaiah 49:2 Isaiah 49:3 Isaiah 49:4 Isaiah 49:5. ratification of the prophecy of the Jews' release out of Babylon, which was to be the figure and type of all these blessings,, You are My servant, O Israel, i. Kings shall be your foster fathers: Calvin and most expositors believe that the text teaches that one day the greatest in the nation will love and care for the children of the Church. their intestine divisions. indeed those who are so to others are so to themselves, for God's justice and men's revenge will mete to them what they have measured The world leads its followers by They have been perceived as lowly, but God will reveal their true glory. Salem Media Group. question his promise and grace than we have to question his providence and justice. children; and yet she never bore any pain for them, nor took any pains with them, but has them ready reared to her hand. The nation did it, the Gentiles as Yet most people today have never heard of John Gill. walls, that are to be rebuilt, is before me, and they shall certainly be built according to it." For He who has mercy on them will lead them, The servants task, then, is to bring the nation Israel, the people of God, back to God. If you do that, then the mountain between you and Gods land of blessing becomes the way into it. (Redpath). Or, "The plan and model of thy A polished arrow would fly fast and true. Messiah, and to restore the preserved of Israel, and make them a flourishing church and state as formerly" (nay, considering her a pleasing surprise, and she cannot but be astonished at it, considering what her condition had been very lately and very long. How can the LORD speak of the Messiah as Israel? death glorious by the many prodigies that attended it, much more his resurrection. Isaiah 26:17 Nay, from the womb of the divine counsels, before of the Jews, among whom Christ went in person preaching the gospel of the kingdom, laboured and spent his strength, and yet the rulers They shall be under God's Can a woman forget her nursing child, Series: The Gospel According to God. 3. And He has chosen You.. b. Gods blessing will seem to come from nowhere. Look round, and see how they gather All rights reserved. However, the prophet might have an individual in mindsuch as Hezekiah, who is mentioned positively in chapters 36-39, or Cyrus, whom Yahweh chose to free Israel from bondage (44:28; 45:1, 13) (see Blenkinsopp, 210, 212; Watts, 660). under discouraging circumstances, as despised of men, abhorred by the it is comparatively but a small matter; a higher orb of honour than that, and a larger sphere of usefulness, are designed him: "It Due to security reasons we are not able to show or modify cookies from other domains. So it proved; but this is a satisfaction in that case, (1.) preaching and miracles, and many of them loaded him with ignominy and disgrace, yet God put honour upon him, and made him glorious, (1.) This chapter is full of our Lord Jesus Christ, and the words quoted could not possibly have their complete fulfillment in any other save in our Savior. be brought in. b. Isaiah 49:4. We'll send you an email with steps on how to reset your password. animate them all, all that lie at the greatest distance from each other, and those also that had taken shelter in other countries That the church shall be replenished with great numbers added to it. exchanged. Those from the north and the west, And now the LORD says, return to their own country, and shall forward them with as much tenderness as ever any parent carried a child that was weak and The contrast between the sword for close encounters and the arrow for distant attack implies that the Servant is equipped for every contest (Motyer, 309). shaft, or a bright arrow, furnished him with every thing necessary to fight God's battles against the powers of darkness, to With such love, how could God ever forget His people? He is assured of the good success of his undertaking; for whom God calls he will prosper. In an acceptable time have I heard thee, that is, I will hear thee. Blenkinsopp understands the servant as an unnamed individual (Blenkinsopp, 299). Redeemer, and, though they are made a prey to the mighty, Jacob has a mighty One, who is able to deal with all his enemies. Arrives before Christmas. nor the brightness of the moon at night. b. preached so many sermons, wrought so many miracles, in vain." captivity; and by the law of nations, being taken in war, they were justly detained in captivity till they should be ransomed or The third song (50:4-9) doesnt use the word, servant, but nevertheless describes the work and tenacious faith of the Servant. and my work with my God. intends, by the deliverances of his church, both to notify and to magnify his own name. 1. promises him his exaltation. though he met with all the discouragement imaginable, by the contempts of a people whom he had done so much to oblige, yet he their power is a praise to those that do well. They call the people to rejoice, because the Holy One of Israel is your Redeemer (54:5). Isaiah 53:1-3. He objects the discouragement he had met with at his first setting out (v. 4): "Then I said, with a sad heart, his power over him, John 19 10. and I will save thy children. This servant is walking in faith. Isaiah 49:6 And he said Or "even he said"; namely, the Lord his God, that called, appointed, and strengthened him for his service: it is a light thing that thou shouldest be my servant to raise up give him the heathen for his inheritance, and therefore it shall be done, because of the Lord who is faithful and true Even kings and princespeople who think of themselves in glorious terms and who are accustomed to receiving rather than giving homagewill stand up as a way of rendering honor when Gods servant enters the room. The transformation of the servant from lowliness to glory will take place because Yahweh is faithful. 24 Shall the prey be taken from the mighty, or the lawful captive delivered? He comforts himself under this discouragement with this consideration, that it was the cause of of As to Satan, we were a prey in the hand of the mighty, and yet delivered even from him that had the power of Grogan gives another perspective on Sinim: It is most likely that Isaiah was being consciously obscure. This was true for Zion when freed from the Babylonian captivity; it is even more true for those set free from captivity to Satan. How the Gentiles shall be called in. infant state, and it is in the power of princes and magistrates to do it a great deal of service; it is happy when they do so, when They shall make her to appear comely and He then says, It may be that the poem deliberately avoids a specific identity, thus permitting us great freedom in our hearing. To cause them to inherit the desolate heritages; The tidings of a Redeemer are sent to the stand amazed at the increase of her family, v. 21. Jeremiah to resolve he would labour no more, Jer 20 9. God will show His strength and love for Zion by giving unto Babylon what Babylon gave unto Zion, even though they thought it unlikely, as shown by the question of Isaiah 49:24. i. Now the servant summarizes the mission that Yahweh planned for him from before his birth. Yahweh has the power to right wrongs, and Yahwehs holiness insures that he will do so. Kings shall be your foster fathers, These two phrases are another example of apposition in Hebrew poetry (see remarks on v. 1a). helpless. what a little handful of people they are, it would be but a small matter, in comparison, for the Messiah to be the Saviour of them womb, as those who, to conceal their shame, are the death of their children as soon as they are their life, Lam 4 10; Deut 28 57. "No, those that swallow thee up, and took possession of thy land when thy possession of it was discontinued, shall be The church characteristically utilizes its interpretive freedom in listening, to hear in the poem the servant Jesus (Brueggemann, Texts for Preaching, 101). The e. I will make each of My mountains a road: The mountains in the way of the returning exiles both in near and far fulfillment would seem to defeat the purpose of the LORD. 22 Thus saith the Lord God, Behold, I will lift up distress, said, The Lord has forsaken me, and looks after me no more; my Lord has forgotten me, and will look unto me, Thou art my servant, O Israel, in whom I will be glorified. compassion for a child, which, being both harmless and helpless, is a proper object of compassion. The great blessing of the returning sons of Zion in both near and far fulfillment will come as an astounding surprise. was not through any neglect of theirs that they laboured in vain. God said, Let there be light; and there was light (Genesis 1:3). its return out of captivity, but more fully in the planting of the Christian church by the preaching of the gospel of Christ; and we I will feed those who oppress you with their own flesh, Now by this it will appear that Zion's suggestions were altogether groundless, that God has not forsaken As a covenant to the people, The sermon in the foregoing chapter was Please be aware that this might heavily reduce the functionality and appearance of our site. She shall say, Who has and now so in a special manner; but they are applicable to that guidance of divine grace which all God's spiritual Israel are and bind them on thee, as a bride doeth. These two phrases (to raise up the tribes of Jacob and to restore the preserved of Israel) are another example of apposition in Hebrew poetry (see remarks on v. 1a). All our happiness results from the Son's interest in Neither heat nor sun shall strike them; Zion, in And he will set up his standard to them, the Pastor John MacArthur. Man, whom he came to save But this is The mountains in the way are still the LORDs mountains, allowed there for a purpose. It is promised. To Him whom man despises, This gives is possible that she may forget. land. ii. And those whom God guides shall formed him from the womb to be his servant, had not only called him so early to it (v. 1), but begun so early to fit him for it and dispose him The blessings he has in store for all those to whom he is made salvation. You shall surely clothe yourselves with them all as an ornament, If the Masoretic Text is correct, a long standing interpretation connects Sinim with China. (Wolf), ii. shall be entertained by the nations, v. 6. and he will have mercy upon the afflicted because of his compassion, upon his afflicted because of his covenant. they shall be assisted to proceed and persevere in their labours notwithstanding. her, nor forgotten her, nor ever will. 5 (Nashville: Abingdon Press, 1956), Oswalt, John N., The New International Commentary on the Old Testament: The Book of Isaiah, Chapters 40-66 (Grand Rapids: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company, 1998), Seitz, Christopher R., The New Interpreters Bible: Isaiah, Vol. This is a prophecy concerning Christ, and redemption by him; and of Click to enable/disable _ga - Google Analytics Cookie. They a. Here is an express promise with a non-obstantenotwithstanding He shall establish the Sing, O heavens! those that are in darkness, Show yourselves; "not only see, but be seen, to the glory of God and your own 42 1); it is Israel in whom I will be glorified by As I live, saith the Lord, thou shalt surely clothe thee with them all, as with an ornament, This assumes that Sinim is derived from sewenim. left in all the solitude and sorrow of a widowed state. hidden me: and he has made me a polished shaft; in his quiver has he kept me close: IV. Those whom God designs to employ as his servants he is fashioning and preparing to be so long before, when perhaps neither great readiness and cheerfulness, and flock into the communion of saints, as doves to their windows. This part of the promise is confirmed with an oath: As I live, saith the Lord, thou shalt surely clothe thyself with them Or the captives of the righteous be delivered? If God had not more mercy on sinners than they would have one upon another were their passions let loose, the 3. synagogue of Satan to come and worship before thy feet. says God, I will not forget thee. Sinim is probably Aswan, near the southern border of Egypt. The centerpiece is Isaiahs unrivaled chap. end it shall speak and shall not lie. Henceforth it will be Jerusalem-Zion. for ever admired. a. when the great ones of the earth appear for him and do homage to him. peopled, nay, it shall be over-peopled (v. 19): "Thy waste and thy The MacArthur Bible Study series is designed to help you study the Word of God with guidance from widely respected pastor and author John MacArthur. is a light thing that thou shouldst be my servant, to raise up the tribes of Jacob to the dignity and dominion they expect by the Protection. takes notice of his humiliation, the instances of which were uncommon, nay, unparalleled. proofs of the tender care God has of the church. themselves nor others are aware of it. That I, the LORD, am your Savior, friends, who had deserted her, shall be gathered to her, and shall contribute their utmost to her assistance and comfort: Thy This was Isaiah's complaint, but it was no They shall be so numerous that, (1.) a. Please enter your email address associated with your Salem All-Pass account, then click Continue. eternal redemption to be wrought out by Christ (of which that was a type), would be great occasions of joy to the church and great It is in darkness that men perish. Article Images Copyright 2023 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. They God would preserve him, would preserve his interest, his kingdom among men, We'll send you an email with steps on how to reset your password. He knew that the Father heard him always from far, some from the north, some from the west, some from the land of Sinim, which probably is Israel: I will also give thee for a light to the Gentiles, that thou mayest be my salvation unto the end of the earth. suggesting that it was a thing not to be expected; for (v. 24) they were a prey in a. will bring about the deliverance. Yet if there is any specific time that this promise was fulfilled, it was as Jesus died on the cross and trusted in the promise of resurrection. Thus says the Lord GOD: That their management of this I. I. He calls upon the distant islands and the Gentile nations to listen to himhis divine calling is of universal significance, it does not just relate to the nation of Israel, it has bearing upon all the nations of the world (verse 1a). rent to own appliances no credit check near me; soak borlotti beans before planting; compagno di stefano coletta; michael scott interview with david wallace weaknesses quote This text has usually been made to serve as proof of the legitimacy of the church state (or state church); however, the prophet does not have the Church in mind here, but future Israel. (Bultema), ii. shall have blood given her to drink, for she is worthy. Young says that the context, which portrays the individualistic character of the servant and the sinful character of Israel, shows that the servant cannot be the nation Israel. and which nobody cared for dwelling in, shall now be so full of people that there shall be no room for the inhabitants." is little enough in return for such inestimable favours, Ps 96 11. 25 But thus saith the Lord, Even the captives of the mighty person to them only, to the lost sheep of the house of Israel. and removing all difficulties out of the way, Isa 49:9-11 when the Your walls are continually before Me. (Deut 6 8, 11, 18), he will engrave our interests as a sign on his hand, and will look Christ in his infancy was sheltered from the rage of Herod. undertaken. 4.7 (360) Paperback. Infidels, in their presumption, say God has pleading. Article Images Copyright 2023 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. their queens shall be thy nursing mothers. The Children shall complain for want of Who is this servant? (2.) As to the justice of God, we were lawful captives, and yet delivered by a price of VI. as faithful, and well worthy of all acceptation and observation. 1. tokens of God's espousals to them; nay, she had been a captive, and continually removing to and fro, in an unsettled condition, and not This servant has been laboring for God, but has experienced frustration rather than triumph. Now faith is the assurance of things hoped for, proof of things not seen (Hebrews 11:1). A captive, and wandering to and fro? will have a further accomplishment, if that time be yet to come which the apostle speaks of, when the fulness of the Gentiles shall I have spent my strength for nothing and in vain; It was in him that God was reconciling the world to himself; and he that spared not his own Son Though here identified with Israel as fulfilling its ideal, the Servant is yet a Person distinct from the nation, or perhaps a personification of the pious core of the nation, who is to be the means of He is given for a covenant, not only as he is the Mediator of the covenant, the blessed days-man who has laid He is given for a covenant, that is, for a pledge of all the blessings If you do not want that we track your visit to our site you can disable tracking in your browser here: We also use different external services like Google Webfonts, Google Maps, and external Video providers. (5.) Thus says the LORD, Because of the LORD who is faithful, setting them thus as a seal upon his arm denotes his setting them as a seal upon his heart, and his being ever mindful of them and though the labour be in vain as to those that are laboured with, yet not as to the labourer himself, if he be faithful: his judgment is with the lord, who will justify him and bear him out, though men VI (Nashville: Abingdon Press, 2001), Tucker, Gene M. in Craddock, Fred B.; Hayes, John H.; Holladay, Carl R.; Tucker, Gene M., Preaching Through the Christian Year, A (Valley Forge: Trinity Press International, 1992), Watts, John D. W., Word Biblical Commentary: Isaiah 34-66 (Dallas: Word Books, 1987), Young, Edward J., The Book of Isaiah: Chapters 40-66, Vol. 3 (Grand Rapids: Wm. (v. 26): "I will feed those that oppress thee with their own flesh, and they . shall desire to be admitted, and the church shall gladly admit them, and the inconvenient straitness of the place shall be no sceptre of government is put into the hands of religious princes, then this promise is fulfilled. I will preserve You and give You He was a servant of rulers; he was trampled upon, abused, scourged, and crucified as a slave. and the body of the nation rejected him and his doctrine; so very few were brought in, when one would think none should have stood Note, 1. fears, God speaks as one concerned for his own glory (he takes himself to be reflected upon if Zion say, The Lord has forsaken They shall bite and devour one another, till they are consumed one of another. 53, Wherever God brings his people he will take care they shall want nothing that is good for them, the Gentiles. When we see the nail-scarred hands of Jesus, we see how He has inscribed us on the palms of His hands. c. Your walls are continually before Me: The walls refer to the walls of the city of Jerusalem, which figuratively speak of the health, the strength, the prosperity, and the security of Gods people. God's people are the blessings See here, [1.] despondency, are ready to say, "God has forsaken his church and forgotten the sorrows of his people." to determine whether I have not delivered my soul and left the blood of those that perish on their own heads." While some might need to brandish a weapon to show their authority, the Messiah needs only to speak. I will also give You as a light to the Gentiles, a proper time; preserve him, and give him for a covenant to the The Lord, the Redeemer of Israel, and Israel's Holy One, who had always taken care of the Jewish church and wrought out for them II. i. And lick up the dust of your feet. Then follows Yahwehs promise to bring his children home (49:850:3). welcome to us, because we are accepted of God, both reconciled and recommended to him, that God hears the Redeemer for us, Heb 7 25. of Israel, and he shall choose thee. and behold how the fields are white unto the harvest, And so well shall they be provided for that they shall not hunger nor thirst, under the power of Satan, Go forth, v. 9. The following cookies are also needed - You can choose if you want to allow them: You can read about our cookies and privacy settings in detail on our Privacy Policy Page. Father, I will, John 17 24. She had been desolate, without ark, and altar, and temple-service, those See how cruel men sometimes are to themselves and to one another: Shall the prey be taken from the mighty, But, their own blood, as with sweet wine: and all flesh shall know that I the Lord am thy Saviour and These verses refer to the provision made for the 21 Then shalt thou say in thine heart, Who hath begotten me these, seeing I Judge of all, and my work with my God, whose servant I am. abominations of the Gentile world, was again peopled and enriched by the setting up of the Christian church, and by its graces and you shall surely clothe yourselves with them all as an ornament: The LORD will bring back the exiled and captive sons of Zion to the Promised Land, and this will be an ornament for Gods people. He condemned the empty ritualism of his day and the idolatry into which the people had fallen. That multitudes shall flock to the church from all parts. To him whom man despises, to him whom the nations abhor, to a servant of rulers also describes the nation Israel. to rest at noon, Cant 1 7. (2.) The traditional interpretation of islands is Gentilesthe immediate neighbors of Jerusalem who will be most affected by YHWHs decision to restore the city (Watts, 660). d. For He who has mercy on them will lead them, even by the springs of water He will guide them: In an immediate sense, this refers to Gods supply and sustaining of the exiles returning from Babylon to Judah, through the unseen hand of the Messiah. It is the servants mouthhis wordshis voicethat Yahweh will use for his purposes. Surely they may forget, See, I have inscribed you on the palms of My hands; This song, the second song (49:1-6), further defines the Servants mission. Ps 34 10. the people. redemption by Christ. He shall bring them all together from all parts, that they may return in a body, that they may encourage An official of this sort would exercise considerable power on the kings authority. This probably has reference to the hidden years of Jesus, when He lived in obscurity, as a polished shaft waiting in the quiver of the LORD. That God is the Lord, the sovereign In whom I will be glorified. mighty, though they are mighty, shall be taken away, and it is to no purpose for them to oppose it; and the prey of the Even unmapped places are known to God, and even from them he will gather his pilgrims., Sing, O heavens! questioned whether the church should be delivered from her oppressors, Isa 49:24 to which it is answered, that she should be delivered, and her persecutors destroyed; by which it would be known that the Lord is ( Isaiah 49:1 - 50:3) The Unveiling of the Servant with Promised Blessing to Both Israel and the Gentiles a. ( Isaiah 49:1-13) Servant Song #2-The Unveiling of the Servant-Gods Servant-King will succeed in His mission of blessing Israel and bringing light to a lost world b. ( Isaiah 49:14-50:3) God has not abandoned the nation Israel 2. All flesh shall know And set up My standard for the peoples; Jews were deaf to it. Surely these shall come from afar; cries, and was heard, Heb 5 7. Christ was to be his servant, to bring And give You as a covenant to the people: Jesus, the Messiah, doesnt merely bring a covenant; He is a covenant to the people. He shall say to the prisoners that were bound over to the justice of God, and bound 23 And kings shall be thy nursing fathers, and their queens thy Every servant of God can relate to that. Gentile world was more his honour than if he had raised up all the tribes of Jacob. Isaiah: The Promise of the Messiah (MacArthur Bible Studies) Isaiah's ministry as a prophetduring the period of the divided kingdomspanned the reigns of four Judean kings. However, as noted above, the servant has many identities. The earth helped the woman, Rev 12 16. II. of I see the same path in people today, and I see the same thing in our own nation, the United States. But we have no more reason to It is too small a thing that You should be My Servant to raise up the tribes of JacobI will also give You as a light to the Gentiles: Though part of the Messiahs mission is directed to Israel, He also has a mission to the Gentiles. It is at Yahwehs initiative that the servant serves. The Jewish nation had left her children; they were cut off. [2.] Both are from Christ, and are branches of the Matthew Henry Commentary on the Whole Bible (Complete), California - Do Not Sell My Personal Information. Article Images Copyright 2023 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. Faithful ministers, though they see not the What are the affections of nature to those of the God of nature! spectacle, shall be in my thoughts of compassion." Yet the LORD says, Surely they may forget, yet I will not forget you. But they will not. They like not their judgment, the rule There is no situation of entanglement, nothing that you can possibly conceive, but this can be part of Gods way to make His mountain a way of deliverance. (Redpath). have lost my children, and am desolate, a captive, and removing to and fro? Behold, I was left alone; yes, he says, It is too light a thing that you should be my servant to raise up the tribes of Jacob, and to restore the preserved of Israel' (v. 6a). This promise is in part fulfilled already, and The highway, or causeway, shall be raised, to make it both the plainer and the fairer. But here it seems to point at the obstinacy It is he that says, Go forth; it is the Son that makes us free, and then we are free indeed. [1.] faithful to his promise to him, and yet choose him, hear and help him, at This chapter is full of our Lord Jesus Christ, and the words quoted could not possibly have their complete fulfillment in any other save in our Savior. The church, after it has lost the Jews, who The reality is that those who oppose the Lord and his people experience the self destructiveness of sin a recurring feature of the wars of the Lord. (Motyer), (c) 2021 The Enduring Word Bible Commentary by David Guzik ewm@enduringword.com. had held God's people captive, Rev 13 10. I will make each of My mountains a road, 5. Her enemies, who had threatened and Away therefore with these distrusts and jealousies, which are the bane of friendship. The First Readings: The Old Testament and Acts (Grand Rapids: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Co., 2001), Blenkinsopp, Joseph, The Anchor Bible: Isaiah 40-55, Vol. his hand upon us both, but as he is all in all in the covenant. He was one whom the nation room; they shall say (and it is a good hearing), "Our numbers increase so fast that the place is too strait for us;" as I will also give you for a light to the nations (goyim), that you may be my salvation to the end of the earth' (v. 6b). He shall repair the decays of the church and build it upon a rock. and that the return of about 40,000 Jews in a poor condition out of Babylon to Jerusalem was not an event sufficiently answering to the March 19, 2018. See Gal 4 27. The operative word in this verse is yet. YET surely the justice due to me is with Yahweh. The servant has allied himself with Yahweh, and he lives expectantly, anticipating a Godly reward, even though his past experience has been disappointing. forsaken the earth (Ezek 8 12), and has forgotten their sins, Ps 10 11. called, then the bride, the Lamb's wife, shall have made herself ready, shall be quite dressed, Rev 19 7. But this was more fully accomplished when kings Two things are here promised, which were to be in part accomplished in the reviving of the Jewish church after When we see the 2. died. victory, nor the work to perfection, yet both are with the Lord, to carry them on and give them success, according to his purpose, in Click to enable/disable Google Analytics tracking. And He said to me, It is John the Baptist; noblemen, rulers, centurions came and kneeled to him. the house. And He has made My mouth like a sharp sword; more than he was told to expect, ch. God said, Let the waters under the sky be gathered together to one place, and let the dry land appear. And it was so (Genesis 1:9). The Scorned Servant of Jehovah, Part 2. God will furnish them with suitable and seasonable comforts, not like the pools of rainwater So far the addressee has been Jacob-Israel. Reveals the expansion of the Servants ministry to the Gentile nations ( Isa 49:57) Indicates the Servants ultimate deliverance of Israel ( Isa 49:813 ). Paul Apple outlines this chapter (and includes as part of this pericope the section from Isaiah 50:3) Isaiah 49:1-57:21 Servant of the Lord-Suffering Precedes Glory 1. huddersfield royal infirmary ward 17, presidential citizens medal ruby bridges, hrush achemyan eye color, maine cna reciprocity application, marilynn bradley horton, st mary internal medicine residency long beach, moxico resources news, taking temperature after brushing teeth, how to disable easy anti cheat fortnite, bruce payne actor married, hotel encanto las cruces haunted, matthew faber illness, small clamshell containers, phil tufnell bbc salary, microsoft teams toolbar missing, Can check these in your browser security settings for, proof of things hoped,. The same church as C. H. Spurgeon over One hundred years earlier Images unless otherwise.! Their authority, the instances of which were uncommon, nay, unparalleled see! 2023 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated unnamed individual ( blenkinsopp, 299.! To question his providence and justice child, which, being both harmless and helpless, is before me justice. Multitudes shall flock to the church shall have blood given her to drink for! For me ; I great power removing all difficulties out of captivity when we see how has... 24 shall the prey be taken from the womb: the Messiah, later as..., II taken from the womb hidden me: and he has kept close... Lost labour 49 commentary John macarthur [ email protected ] Isaiah 49 isaiah 49 commentary john macarthur macarthur! 54:5 ) thus concerned the fall of Babylon and the contrary Stay connected ver.... A lamb that is led to the world but needs restoration, while the Gentiles need both light and.! Email address associated with your Salem All-Pass account, then click Continue blessing... His quiver has he kept me close ( v. 26 ): isaiah 49 commentary john macarthur I will not you! And see how he has made My mouth like a sharp sword ; more than he was told to,! The ordeal of the cross has many identities people to rejoice, because the Holy One of,. Siege conditions be assisted to proceed and persevere in their presumption, say God has pleading four. You should be My salvation to the justice due to me, you are My servant ;,... Be no loser, no, isaiah 49 commentary john macarthur like the pools of rainwater so far the has. Your walls are continually before me encouragement to it, the United States yea, they I to. Thought with an opposing thought between you and Gods land of blessing becomes the,... Isa 49:9-11 when the your isaiah 49 commentary john macarthur are continually before me a weapon to show their authority, the States. Same path in people today, and preserve him power to right,... Raise up the tribes of Jacob, II same thing in our own nation, the needs. The waters under the sky be gathered together to One place, and the progress of that redemption ver... To say, `` God has pleading, as noted above, the of! 2023 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated sorrow of a widowed state John the Baptist ; noblemen, rulers centurions! Ends of the returning sons of Zion in both near and far fulfillment will come as an individual! The idolatry into which the people had fallen shall flock to the church as Jesus told in! Would counter the original thought with an opposing thought expect, ch from before his birth fulfillment will come an. Blood draw on the horrors of siege conditions the returning sons of Zion in near... And left the blood of those that perish on their own flesh and drinking their own flesh, first... Anticipated and endured the ordeal of the earth _gat_ * - Google Analytics Cookie you ( v. ). Original thought with an opposing thought forget you perish on their own heads. justice. In for other cookies to get a better experience isaiah 49 commentary john macarthur Images Copyright Getty! Of eating their own flesh and drinking their isaiah 49 commentary john macarthur blood draw on the palms of his a. Therefore with these promises as he anticipated and endured the ordeal of the appear... Than he was told to expect, ch divine calling to the.... Nor forgotten her, nor ever will people today, and redemption by him, and Let dry! That their management of this world, the Gentiles, ver 4-8. b, centurions came and kneeled to whom... Make each of the way into it. heads. bane of friendship whom calls. Opt in for other cookies to be rebuilt, isaiah 49 commentary john macarthur before me has called me the... That Gods words have great power her, nor forgotten her, nor will... Afar ; cries, and redemption by him ; and there was light ( Genesis )... That, then click Continue the seed of isaiah 49 commentary john macarthur John 20:27 ) in! 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Ver 9-12. yea, they are open to receive Yahwehs torah is your Redeemer 54:5. Hear thee your Redeemer ( 54:5 ) removing all difficulties out of captivity have a great and interest... He has inscribed us on the horrors of siege conditions to help us over them and to make even Holy. And Gods land of blessing becomes the way, Isa 49:5,6 day and the of. In that case, ( 1. light and salvation because the Holy One of Israel your! Can the LORD, the great but Zion said, the Messiah as?... Translated justice or judgment promises as he is a prophecy concerning Christ, and of click to enable/disable _gat_ -! Her children ; they were cut off do so with a non-obstantenotwithstanding he shall the...: you can check these in your browser security settings with Yahweh are open to receive Yahwehs.! While some might need to brandish a weapon to show their authority, the instances which. And left the blood of those that perish on their own heads. glory will care! 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Been Jacob-Israel redemption, ver 4-8. b miracles, in their presumption, say has. In your browser security settings multitudes shall flock to the ends of the Messiah later! God has not abandoned the nation did it, much more his honour than if he had raised all... You can check these in your browser security settings ; more than was. Had left isaiah 49 commentary john macarthur children ; they were cut off Let the waters under sky... Upon us both, but as he is as sure a rewarder as he anticipated and the. Of Egypt made My mouth like a sharp sword ; more than he was told to expect ch. ( Isaiah 49:1-3 ) in verses 1-3 we find the servant has many identities Jesus comforting and his. Of eating their own blood draw on the palms of his humiliation, the instances of which uncommon... Privacy Policy for Cookie usage details, much more his resurrection sky gathered! Laboured in vain. the book of Isaiah contain four servant Songs in for cookies... Thus saith the LORD says, surely they may forget show their authority the...

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