jimmy carter address to the nation on energy

Unless we act, we will spend more than $550 billion for imported oil by 1985--more than $2,500 for every man, woman, and child in America. A member of the Democratic Party, he previously served as a Georgia state senator from 1963 to 1967, and as the 76th governor of Georgia from 1971 to 1975.. Carter was born and raised in Plains, Georgia, graduated from the United States Naval . Carter, a liberal president, was heading into a presidential campaign just as a tide of conservatism was rising, led by presidential hopeful Ronald Reagan, who went on to win the 1980 campaign. For them to pass an effective and fair plan, they will need your support and your understandingyour support to resist pressures from a few for special favors at the expense of the rest of us and your understanding that there can be no effective plan without some sacrifice from all of us. We can delay insulating our homes, and they will continue to lose about 50 percent of their heat in waste. Carter was unable to solve most of the problems plaguing the country during his administration, including an ailing economy and a continuing energy crisis. I feel like ordinary people are excluded from political power. We are the generation that dedicated our society to the pursuit of human rights and equality. Intense competition for oil will build up among nations and also among the different regions within our own country. I'm announcing tonight that for 1979 and 1980, I will forbid the entry into this country of one drop of foreign oil more than these goals allow. We can spend until we empty our treasuries, and we may summon all the wonders of science. The Arab oil embargo of 1973 sent energy prices soaring, and four years later, the impacts were still rippling through the economy. Our decision about energy will test the character of the American people and the ability of the President and the Congress to govern. Each American uses the energy equivalent of 60 barrels of oil per person each year. An effective conservation program will create hundreds of thousands of new jobs. But sometime in the 1980's, it can't go up any more. When Jimmy Carter stepped onto the national stage, he brought along those closest to him, introducing Americans to a colorful Georgia family that helped shape the 39th president's public life Inflation will soar; production will go down; people will lose their jobs. With the exception of preventing war, this is the greatest challenge that our country will face during our lifetime. Embed. We've recommended that the price, for instance, of new natural gas be raised each year to the average price of domestic oil that would produce the same amount of energy. ", And this is one of the most vivid statements: "Our neck is stretched over the fence and OPEC has a knife. The world now uses about 60 million barrels of oil a day, and demand increases each year about 5 percent. Our energy plan will also include a number of specific goals to measure our progress toward a stable energy system. Our people are losing that faith, not only in government itself but in the ability as citizens to serve as the ultimate rulers and shapers of our democracy. The . They want greatly increased prices for "old" oil and gasenergy supplies which have already been discovered and which are being produced now. In his speech, President Carter called the crisis "the moral equivalent of war" and called on Americans to conserve . ", And this from a religious leader: "No material shortage can touch the important things like God's love for us or our love for one another. . Following is a transcript of President Carter's address to the nation on energy problems last night in Washington, as recorded by The New York Times through the facilities of ABC News: It's. Tonight I want to examine in a broad sense the state of our American Union--how we are building a new foundation for a peaceful and a prosperous world. On January 14, 1981, President Jimmy Carter delivered a farewell address to the nation, thanking his staff and the American people for the opportunity to serve, warning about the continuing threat . It can rekindle our sense of unity, our confidence in the future, and give our Nation and all of us individually a new sense of purpose. Looking for a way out of this crisis, our people have turned to the Federal Government and found it isolated from the mainstream of our Nation's life. We will have to have a crash program to build more nuclear plants, strip mine and bum more coal, and drill more offshore wells than if we begin to conserve right now. They have never been healed. 4 min read. We've always been proud of our vision of the future. Unfortunately, that prediction has turned out to be right. These funds will go to fight, not to increase, inflation and unemployment. When President Jimmy Carter addressed the nation on April 18, 1977, the U.S. was in a crisis. Twice in the last several hundred years, there has been a transition in the way people use energy. We will protect our environment. We must look back into history to understand our energy problem. Let your voice be heard. We simply must balance our demand for energy with our rapidly shrinking resources. ." President Jimmy Carter Address to the Nation, April 18, 1977 I said 6 months ago that no one would be completely satisfied with this National Energy Plan. The German general read more, Senator Barry Goldwater (R-Arizona) is nominated by the Republican Party to run for president. That path would be one of constant conflict between narrow interests ending in chaos and immobility. We must face an unpleasant fact about energy prices. Too few of our utility companies will have switched to coal, which is our most abundant energy source. With about the same standard of living, we use twice as much energy per person as do other countries like Germany, Japan, and Sweden. Jimmy Carter November 08, 1977 Source National Archives Amid looming concern regarding the scarcity of oil resources President Carter delivers a message in stark terms, urging Americans to band together in order to eliminate the wasting of energy resources. Each new inventory of world oil reserves has been more disturbing than the last. View Transcript. Let us commit ourselves together to a rebirth of the American spirit. President Jimmy Carter (b. But our energy problem is worse tonight than it was in 1973 or a few weeks ago in the dead of winter. The fifth principle is that we must be fair. One of the most enduring aspects of Jimmy Carter's presidency is his green legacy he embraced environmental stewardship and renewable energy with an . The 1973 gas lines are gone, and with this springtime weather, our homes are warm again. We must not be selfish or timid if we hope to have a decent world for our children and our grandchildren. This from a young woman in Pennsylvania: "I feel so far from government. Six years ago, we paid $3.7 billion for imported oil. His remarks were broadcast live on radio and television. . When we import oil we are also importing inflation plus unemployment. Twelve hours from now I will speak again in Kansas City, to expand and to explain further our energy program. As a people we know our past and we are proud of it. If we fail to act soon, we will face an economic, social, and political crisis that will threaten our free institutions. April 18, 1977: Address to the Nation on Energy. We are the heirs of generations who survived threats much more powerful and awesome than those that challenge us now. A few weeks ago, in Detroit, an unemployed steelworker told me something that may reflect the feelings of many of you. There are two paths to choose. We can decide to act while there is still time. It's worse because more waste has occurred and more time has passed by without our planning for the future. That price is now almost five times as great as it was in 1973. Whether this plan truly makes a difference will not be decided now here in Washington but in every town and every factory, in every home and on every highway and every farm. They will say that sacrifice is fine as long as other people do it, but that their sacrifice is unreasonable or unfair or harmful to the country. Just since April, our oil imports have cost us $23 billionabout $350 worth of foreign oil for the average American family. Our children who will be born this year will come of age in the 21st century. Our biggest problem, however, is that we simply use too much and waste too much energy. President Carter was elected to office several years after the 1973 Oil Embargo, which devastated the gas turbine market in the United State. Many groups have risen to the challenge. Three-quarters of them would carry only one person--the driver--while our public transportation system continues to decline. When expanded it provides a list of search options that will switch the search . We should reward individuals and companies who discover and produce new oil and gas, but we must not give them huge windfall profits on their existing wells at the expense of the American people. First, it's fair both to the American consumers and to the energy producers, and it will not disrupt our national economy. Good evening. Those citizens who insist on driving large, unnecessarily powerful cars must expect to pay more for that luxury. Thank you very much, and good night. This is a special night for me. This means that just to stay even we need the production of a new Texas every year, an Alaskan North Slope every 9 months, or a new Saudi Arabia every 3 years. Twice in the last several hundred years, there has been a transition in the way people use energy. Carter ended by asking for input from average citizens to help him devise an energy agenda for the 1980s. I do not mean our political and civil liberties. Our progress has been part of the living history of America, even the world. No one will be asked to bear an unfair burden. Unless profound changes are made to lower oil consumption, we now believe that early in the 1980's the world will be demanding more oil than it can produce. But if we fail to act boldly today, then we will surely face a greater series of crises tomorrowenergy shortages, environmental damage, ever more massive Government bureaucracy and regulations, and illconsidered, last-minute crash programs. During the 1950's, people used twice as much oil as during the 1940's. I can't be too concerned about other things when I have a 10-year-old daughter to raise and I don't have a job and I'm 56 years old." Energy and the National Goals - A Crisis of Confidence - Jimmy Carter : Discuss: Jimmy Carter - Address to the Nation on Energy (April 18, 1977) Discuss: Jimmy Carter - Address to the Nation on Energy (November 8, 1977) Discuss: Jimmy Carter - President Carter's Remarks on Joint Statement at Camp David Summit (September 17, 1978) Discuss But I think most of you realize that a policy which does not ask for changes or sacrifices would not be an effective policy at this late date. Supplies will be uncertain. What can we do? This change became the basis of the Industrial Revolution. In spite of increased effort, domestic production has been dropping steadily at about 6 percent a year. It costs about $13 to waste it. I hope that, perhaps a hundred years from now, the change to inexhaustible energy sources will have been made, and our Nation's concern about energy will be over. Imports have doubled in the last 5 years. Above all, they will be fair. to cut in half the portion of U.S. oil which is importedfrom a potential level of 16 million barrels to 6 million barrels a day; In the days to come, let us renew that strength in the struggle for an energy secure nation. We can see this crisis in the growing doubt about the meaning of our own lives and in the loss of a unity of purpose for our Nation. If you will join me so that we can work together with patriotism and courage, we will again prove that our great Nation can lead the world into an age of peace, independence, and freedom. Naval Academy, he served in the submarine corps just after World War II. It's important that we promote new oil and gas discoveries and increased production by giving adequate prices to the producers. Obviously, this cannot continue. It costs us business investments. We are at a turning point in our history. The ninth principle is that we must conserve the fuels that are scarcest and make the most of those that are plentiful. It gives us more freedom, more confidence, that much more control over our own lives. We are strong. Conservation is the only way that we can buy a barrel of oil for about $2. This difficult effort will be the "moral equivalent of war," except that we will be uniting our efforts to build and not to destroy. Address to the nation on the War in Vietnam / Richard Nixon -- Remarks on taking the oath of office / Gerald R. Ford -- Energy and national goals : address to the nation / Jimmy Carter -- v. 5. We've always been proud of our leadership in the world. If we do not act, then by 1985 we will be using 33 percent more energy than we use today. We can continue using scarce oil and natural gas to generate electricity and continue wasting two-thirds of their fuel value in the process. New oil prices would also rise in 3 years to the present world level and then be increased annually to keep up with inflation. I will listen and I will act. Point four: I'm asking Congress to mandate, to require as a matter of law, that our Nation's utility companies cut their massive use of oil by 50 percent within the next decade and switch to other fuels, especially coal, our most abundant energy source. No one will gain an unfair advantage through this plan. But we still have another choice. Jimmy Carter, "Address to the Nation on Energy," April 18, 1977. I propose the creation of an energy security corporation to lead this effort to replace 2 1/2 million barrels of imported oil per day by 1990. Within 10 years, we would not be able to import enough oil from any country, at any acceptable price. The Congress has recognized the urgency of this problem and has come to grips . At one point, he talked about the possibility of read more, The critically acclaimed 2002 biopic Walk The Line depicts the life and career of Johnny Cash from his initial rise to stardom in the 1950s to his resurgence following a drug-fueled decline in the 1960s. There is not enough discipline among your disciples. Some will cause you to put up with inconveniences and to make sacrifices. American wisdom and courage right now can set a path to follow in the future. During the next few weeks, attention will be focused on the Congress, but the proving of our courage and commitment will continue, in different forms and places, in the months and the years, even generations ahead. March 9, 1977: Remarks at President Carter's Press Conference. If we fail to act soon, we will face an economic, social, and political crisis that will threaten our free institutions. It's clear that the true problems of our Nation are much deeperdeeper than gasoline lines or energy shortages, deeper even than inflation or recession. We are only cheating ourselves if we make energy artificially cheap and use more than we can really afford. Some will cause you to put up with inconveniences and to make sacrifices. We will monitor the accuracy of data from the oil and natural gas companies for the first time, so that we will always know their true production, supplies, reserves, and profits. I believe that the duties of this office permit me to do no less. So, I want to speak to you first tonight about a subject even more serious than energy or inflation. And in each of those decades, more oil was consumed than in all of man's previous history combined. Confidence has defined our course and has served as a link between generations. Sign up now to learn about This Day in History straight from your inbox. This summer we used more oil and gasoline than ever before in our history. But we do have a choice about how we will spend the next few years. Conservation helps us solve both problems at once. It is a certain route to failure. It will lead to some higher costs and to some greater inconvenience for everyone. Americans saw the federal government as a bloated bureaucracy that had become stagnant and was failing to serve the people. This writer voted for Carter in 1976. We will not be ready to keep our transportation system running with smaller and more efficient cars and a better network of buses, trains, and public transportation. These are the goals that we set for 1985: But after listening to the American people I have been reminded again that all the legislation in the world can't fix what's wrong with America. Conservation is the quickest, cheapest, most practical source of energy. By acting now we can control our future instead of letting the future control us. The second change took. It's always been easier to wait until the next year or the next term of office, to avoid political risk. There are three things that we must do to avoid this danger: first, cut back on consumption; second, shift away from oil and gas to other sources of energy; and third, encourage production of energy here in the United States. Presidential Speeches | Jimmy Carter Presidency Cunanan had no criminal record before the spring of 1997, when he began a killing read more, During a live television and radio broadcast, President Richard Nixon stuns the nation by announcing that he will visit communist China the following year. 1924) giving one of his fireside chats on energy. ", "There will be other cartels and other shortages. The Middle East has only 5 percent of the world's energy, but the United States has 24 percent. These efforts will cost money, a lot of money, and that is why Congress must enact the windfall profits tax without delay. current level; --to cut in half the portion of U.S. oil which is imported--from a potential level of 16 million barrels to 6 million barrels a day; --to establish a strategic petroleum reserve of one billion barrels, more than a 6-months supply; --to increase our coal production by about two-thirds to more than one billion tons a year; Last year we spent $36 billion for imported oilnearly 10 times as much. We've always been proud, through our history, of being efficient people. He outlined a plan to tackle the crisis . If we wait and do not act, then our factories will not be able to keep our people on the job with reduced supplies of fuel. There is some part of this complex legislation to which every region and every interest group can object. We must not be selfish or timid if we hope to have a decent world for our children and our grandchildren. read more. Industry will have to do its part to conserve just as consumers will. The fifth principle is that we must be fair. that it be. And then I left Camp David to listen to other Americans, men and women like you. current level; Second, as I've said before, it's designed to meet our important goals for energy conservation, to promote a shift to more plentiful and permanent energy supplies and encourage increased production of energy in the United States. The seventh principle is that prices should generally reflect the true replacement cost of energy. Our cars would continue to be too large and inefficient. The third principle is that we must protect the environment. Too few of our utility companies will have switched to coal, which is our most abundant energy source. I'm convinced that we can have enough energy to permit the continued growth of our economy, to expand production and jobs, and to protect the security of the United Statesif we act wisely. I know, of course, being President, that government actions and legislation can be very important. These 10 days confirmed my belief in the decency and the strength and the wisdom of the American people, but it also bore out some of my longstanding concerns about our Nation's underlying problems. We have no choice about that. Although all countries could, of course, be more efficient, we are the worst offender. But just as we are losing our confidence in the future, we are also beginning to close the door on our past. But the sacrifices can be gradual, realistic, and they are necessary. There, in the next few weeks, the strength and courage of our political system will be proven. Will Obama and his ilk learn the lessons of history? ", Many people talked about themselves and about the condition of our Nation. And now we have a chance again to give the world a positive example. The cost will keep going up. It causes unemployment. It's fitting that I'm speaking to you on an election day, a day which reminds us that you, the people, are the rulers of this Nation, that your Government will be as courageous and effective and fair as you demand I'm sure that each of you will find something you don't like about the specifics of our proposal. A Democrat, he was governor of Georgia from 1971-1975, and a member of the state Legislature (in the Senate) from 1963 to 1967. Supplies will be uncertain. to establish a strategic petroleum reserve of one billion barrels, more than a 6-months supply; We simply must have faith in each other, faith in our ability to govern ourselves, and faith in the future of this Nation. Often you see paralysis and stagnation and drift. And I'm asking you for your good and for your Nation's security to take no unnecessary trips, to use carpools or public transportation whenever you can, to park your car one extra day per week, to obey the speed limit, and to set your thermostats to save fuel.

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