five positive effects of colonization in ghanaweymouth club instructors
For example, the older railroads in Uganda were constructed by the British colonizers. History Dissertation Writing Services However, it is crucial to note that this integration often occurred at the price of indigenous peoples, who were exploited for their resources and labor. We'll get it done. However, the modern period of colonialism started with the Age of Exploration in the 15th century, when European nations began creating colonies in the Americas, Africa, and Asia. There are areas where it really contributed positively and Africa is still enjoying some of those positive effects till today. And therefore, submit their own work. Coupled with that, the colonial masters made sure that they were in charge of all the metropolitan industries, thus making Africans economically dependent on the colonizers. As local communities opposed being dominated by foreign powers, the imposition of colonial authority often resulted in resistance and conflict. The only positive effect of plundering Africa is America and other countries technology industry among other things. Political advancement tended to lag behind economic and social development, especially in the south (for the role of the Northern Territories was principally the supply of cheap labour for the Gold Coast and Asante). Derek Walcott experienced After independence, they have served as the seat of government (Christiansburg Castle at Osu until recently), Prisons (Ussher fort) and Museum (Elmina Castle) 2. Colonialism has been linked to various incidents of human rights violations, including genocide, forced labor, and the repression of political and civil freedoms. Is there any Impacts Of Colonialism In Africa either positive or negative, the answer to this question is clear, as it takes only people who do not know what colonialism is all about and how it begins to argue there is no footage of this act left behind and well written in the wall of all Africa countries today. student life During the time of colonialism, people were highly taxed by the colonial Masters so as to generate funds to make their plans of colonization successful. coconut, onion, garden eggs, okro, rice, cocoyam, (from Asia); cassava, sweet potatoes, maize peanuts or groundnuts, pawpaw, pineapple, guava, oranges, melons (from Europe), 6. The concept of a written constitution therefore helps to reduce the work of the judicial arm of government in the interpretation of the law. Development of Infrastructure. Take for example, in Nigeria, there was the Hausa/Fulani system of administration, there was the Yoruba system and even the Igbo political system. cultural imperialism is a term used to describe the imposition of western culture of the culture of african people.they should take back what they have illegay exploited, Your email address will not be published. 5. While the colonizers did bring positive improvements and advancements, the inhabitants often lacked immunity to the pathogens the colonizers also brought from their home countries. What are the Effects of colonialism on Ghana? Copy Colonialism affected the economic development in a positive way. It will happen where it is or was allowed. Table of ContentsPros of ColonialismEconomic advantages for conquering countriesColonialism often spread Western culture, including language, religion, and notions about government and democracyInfrastructure development in colonized countriesColonialism also introduced modern medicine and education to many regions of the globeIntegration into the global economyEconomic growthImprovement of living standardsIncreased political stabilityDemocratic ideas and practices were fostered in several conquered nations due to colonialismSome claim that colonialism protected them from external dangers since the colonizing power often served as a military defender for the colonized regionFacilitation of cultural exchangeIntroduction of new technologiesLegal and judicial systemsAgricultural developmentIndustrializationCons of ColonialismThe exploitation of natural resources and laborSuppression of indigenous cultures and traditionsNative population displacementEnvironmental damageHuman rights violationsLoss of sovereigntyRelianceInequalityResistance and conflictLoss of cultural identityEconomic stagnationBrain drainPsychological traumaPolitical instabilityLingering effects of colonialismLegacy of colonialismFinal Thoughts. For example, Ghana has over 80 ethnic groups and during slave raids, different groups were pitted against one anotherthose living near the coast were involved in slave raiding in the interior in exchange for Portuguese and Dutch guns. Essay Writing Services UK. African prose Here are a few instances. homework help The presence of these permanent European bases on the coast had far-reaching consequences. Colonialism also introduced the banking system to Africa. : i. Johannes Zimmerman Ga, ii. Thank you! Notify me of follow-up comments by email. This might benefit people who feel Western culture and values are better since they enable these ideals to spread to other regions. better grades Thus, the impact of European contact with Africa and Ghana in particular, have been both positive and negative. Take a quick look at the major positive effects of the coming of the Europeans to Ghana and the rest of Africa. In these circumstances the mutually suspicious European interests were reluctant to embark on new political responsibilities. Frank Ogodo Ogbeche Colonialism fostered cultural interchange between colonial and colonized nations, resulting in sharing information and ideas. As a matter of fact, one of the things that people keep asking is What Are The Effects Of Colonialism In Africa? There was resource diversion, most of the profits made on the agricultural and other trading done in Africa were all shifted to the taskmaster nation, to develop their nation but give a stipend to the nation they got the resources from. As founder and director at CEGAST, he has successfully coached thousands of students in English, Literature, and related subjects for major international examinations. Some groups attempted to curry favor with the colonizers by converting to Christianity and renouncing their traditional beliefs. African territories also saw roads and other infrastructure as a result of colonialism. Having thus engrossed almost the whole of the area that served as a market and source of supply for the coastal trade, the Asante turned toward the coastlands. Addressing these impacts requires improved global cooperation and solidarity, including vaccine equity to enable COVID inoculations that are affordable and accessible to all, she said. 4. Based on the Word Net lexical database for the English Language. 6. Ways in which Colonization led to the Development of African Nations. Meanwhile, a radical politician, Kwame Nkrumah, had established the Convention Peoples Party (CPP), which, with wide popular support, campaigned with strikes and other actions under the slogan Self-government now. In 1951 the CPP won almost all the elective seats in the post-Coussey legislative assembly, whereupon Gov. World War II, to which the Gold Coast contributed many men and materials, accentuated this lag, and in 1948 there were riots of workers and veterans in the larger towns. senior high school English Where colonizers established medical centers, they succeeded in lowering infant mortality and promoted vaccination and disease prevention. For example, most of the African nations had despised the female gender making them face sexual violence and denial of their human rights (Takcs 2015). All these political systems were greatly different from each other even though the regions were not too far from themselves. Common legal system: Another advantage of colonialism in Africa is the common legal system which was introduced by the British to all her colonies. Government schools typically focused on training for low-level civil service occupations. With the wealth created by this great increase of trade, it was possible to provide modern transport facilitiesharbours, railways, roadsand social services, especially education (to the university level), all of which tended toward the conversion of the traditional social order, of groups bound together by kinship, into one in which individuals were linked principally by economic ties. This gave rise to the name Gold Coast, by which the country was known until 1957. They also enslaved most Africans and taking away from their families to work on their farms as laborers. English grammar The new wealth, tools and arms, and techniques and ideas introduced through close contact with Europeans initiated political and social as well as economic changes. The colonial rule, therefore, disrupted the country's peace for quite some time. Also, colonialism reduced the prestige that was given to many African leaders. Mueller holds a Bachelor of Arts in political science from the University of North Carolina at Asheville and a Juris Doctor from Indiana University Maurer School of Law. The teaching and training Africans were given was one of the hardest training. There exist unrest and many tribal wars within many African countries before, but the approach the British government introduced helped reduce the rate at which war occurs and proffer peace to many of the issues. However, the technological advancement brought by the colonizers in the field of healthcare helped in coming up with improved medical facilities and services leading to a reduction in the death cases (Taiwo 2010). Academic Essay Writing Colonialism has a long history, with the ancient Greeks, Romans, and Persians all establishing colonies across their empires. As a result of colonialism, there was the establishment of education in many African countries which positively developed African continent. 2. In July 1972 a retroactive Subversion Decree was enacted under which military courts were empowered to impose the death penalty for offenses such as subversive political activity, robbery, theft, and damaging public property, and, from 1973, for the spreading of rumours and profiteering. 18 February 2022 Human Rights. People in colonial nations had greater access to healthcare and education, which improved public health and literacy rates. Whatever method is used, it is apparent that the legacy of colonialism is still a large and complicated problem, with continuous arguments about how to address the negative repercussions of colonialism and move toward a more equal and just world. Colonial control facilitated the construction of railways, induced large inflows of European investment, and forced profound changes in the operation of labour and land markets (Frankema and van Waijenburg 2012). There are moles in the holes of Africa when it comes to the economy. They saw themselves as acting in the best interests of these people, bringing them Christianity and civilization. From the discussion, it is without a doubt that colonization played a significant role in bringing development to the African nations. Missions has been a part of Africa's story since just after Jesus ascended into heaven. Further Asante incursions into Fante and the final evacuation of the coast by the Dutch (1872) combined to impel a British military expedition into Asante in 1874, though it was unable to carry out a complete conquest and merely sacked the capital, Kumasi. There is also continuous discussion about reparations and restitution for colonial misdeeds. 3. Non-African Poetry In many territories, colonizing powers created centralized governments where none existed before. Converts often acquired special military positions or privileged tasks in colonial government administration. Some say that colonialism benefited colonized nations significantly through economic growth, increased infrastructure, and the introduction of modern health and education. After that, you can then look at the negative political effects of the European presence in Ghana and West Africa. However, trade declined under the new regime, which was averse to assuming formal control over the territory influenced from the forts, and in the 1860s, as a result of this British reticence and of the growth, from the 1820s onward, of Christian missionary education, the Fante states attempted to organize a European-style confederacy independent of British and Asante control. Nevertheless, the negative might be what Africa has not recovered from and might not recover from, but the same thing goes down to the positive aspect of it, it is only reversible if better options come up. It is a well-known fact that most African countries are colonized by the British government. Introduction and spread of formal education, basic and second cycle schools in places like Cape Coast, Aburi, Peki and Akropong, spread of literacy. quiz Economic advantages for conquering countries Colonialism often spread Western culture, including language, religion, and notions about government and democracy Increased political stability Cons of Colonialism Economic stagnation Brain drain Psychological trauma Political instability Lingering effects of colonialism Legacy of colonialism The argument for reparations and restitution for colonial misdeeds is also an essential and continuing subject. The influence of colonialism made Africans exhibit that structured kind of government which colonial masters practiced during the time of colonialism. A point to note is that before the scramble for Africa took place, almost all countries across this continent lacked the formal education. This session marks the beginning of the Fourth International Decade for the Eradication of Colonialism and December 2020 marked the 60th anniversary of the Decolonization Declaration. An easier way is just to drop us a message on our Live ChatBox on the bottom right of the page, If you have any questions and want to find more about our services, kindly check our information. 8. senior high school crs faceless characters The positive effect of British colonial influence has not gone uncontested. High level of slave trade, deportation and humiliation of Africans: With the introduction of colonialism, the idea of slave trade was introduced in Africa. Kindly watch the video below for more on the positive and negative effects of Colonialism in Africa: In conclusion, i must say that the era of colonialism in West Africa wasnt really a period of unmitigated disaster. This led to a war between the British and the Ashanties. Restoration of Women's Right. However, it is crucial to note that these governance systems were often forced on colonial peoples and did not necessarily represent their needs or aspirations. Poor feeding, some were Pearce with a hot iron and were maltreated like non-living objects. Right from India to Africa, people were being enslaved and taken to the mother country. Prevalently, the arrival of the Christian missionaries not only led to the spread of Christianity but also played a pivotal role in bringing the civilization to most of the African nations. In Nigeria for instance, political parties like NCNC, UPC, NNDP, AG etc, were established to stand against colonialism in the country. Others think that restitution, in which colonizing powers try to restore and promote the growth of conquered nations, is the most excellent way to resolve colonialisms legacy. One of colonialisms most lasting repercussions is the economic and political consequences in previously conquered nations. Economic gain was one of the primary incentives for colonialism. Having secured some 70 percent of the assembly seats in general elections in 1954 and 1956, Nkrumah and the CPP government were able in 1957 to obtain the recognition of their country, renamed Ghana, as an independent self-governing member of the Commonwealth and a member of the United Nations. English for life The relationship between the colonizing nation and the colonized nation. However, it is crucial to note that implementing democratic processes were often selective and did not always include the indigenous people. BVC/BPTC writing service BVC/BPTC Opinion & Drafting writing, Bursary and Scholarships Application Help, English language which played an essential, equality in the treatment of all genders making African women, American Higher History Assignment Services, Select your academic level and the number of pages and pick a desired deadline. At the end of the 17th century, the Akan state of Akwamu created an empire that, stretching from the central Gold Coast eastward to Dahomey, sought to control the trade roads to the coast of the whole eastern Gold Coast. This repression often took the form of cultural assimilation, in which the colonized people were encouraged or even compelled to adopt the practices, language, and religion of the conquering authority. On arrival, the colonial master merged all the political systems to enable faster development in the regions and to make governance easy for themselves. Also, Christianity has its way and boom during this era to all African countries. Your email address will not be published. Continue with Recommended Cookies. It is also worth mentioning that many previously colonized nations experience economic issues due to their colonial past, such as debt and a lack of economic self-sufficiency. Also, much vocational training was formalized, some were restructuring to what it needs to look like, and up to date, it is working well. Manage Settings A man identified as Oumar, who was at risk of statelessness, holds his father's identity card from French colonial times. Order Essay Services Ever since the British colonized Africa nations, there has been a breach in the economy of the nation, the mode of economic operation of the colonial master was different from the one African practices before they were colonized. Each of these factors will now be discussed. The education system of the colonizing nation. One Portuguese Prince, Henry the Navigator was instrumental in these voyages to discover new places in Africa and the rest of the world at the time. Intentionally, the colonial masters neglected things like: technical, vocational and scientific studies so as to restrict the knowledge of Africans and to make themselves superior to Africans. Below are the major negative effects of European presence in Ghana, in particular, and Africa as a whole. number of wars between states. In colonized nations, colonialism often formed a class structure, with indigenous people discriminated against and denied equal rights and opportunities. famous poems Apartheid. But this was hardly the result of deliberate policy. Development of the civil service: Colonialism thoroughly shaped and uniformed the civil service in Nigeria and other parts of Africa too. In certain situations, colonial powers provided new agricultural practices and technology to conquered nations, which enhanced food production and distribution. European colonization had positive and negative effects. The introduction of a central bank which supplied all the French colonies the same currency helped to promote inter-state trade among the colonies. 2023, Bscholarly LLC. One can not only write on the negative Impacts Of Colonialism In Africa without looking at eh beneficial aspect of this act. independent learning See disclaimer. Just send us an email, give us a phone call or you can visit our professional and friendly UK team for an excellent level of service delivery. Creation of a large political unit: Another positive effect of colonialism was the creation of large political unit. The 56 years of British rule that followed did not immediately weld into one state the three elements of the territorythe colonies of the Gold Coast and Asante and the protectorate of the Northern Territoriesto which after World War I was added a fourth, under mandate from the League of Nations, the western part of former German Togoland (see Togoland). They were being forced to leave their families and work without pay. It was the English who established political control over Ghana and ruled the country till 6th March 1957 when Ghana gained its independence from colonial rule. Information on the effects of colonization. This is a healthy development since it prevents conflict and preserves peace. Their culture has been wiped away in many areas, whats positive about that? The basic idea behind colonization had aspects of economic dependency baked right into it. Introduction of money currency: Trade by Barter was the only way of transacting in Africa until the introduction of colonialism. Change of the social systems of living. Colonialism is a system in which a state claims sovereignty over territory and people outside its own boundaries; or a system of rule which assumes the right of one people to impose their will upon another. In the 17th century the Portuguese monopoly, already considerably eroded, gave way completely when traders from the Netherlands, England, Denmark, Sweden, and PrussiaProtestant sea powers antagonistic to Iberian imperial pretensionsdiscovered that the commercial relations developed with the Gold Coast states could be adapted to the export of slaves, then in rapidly increasing demand for the American plantations, as well as to gold trading. Just ask our team to "write my essay" and then sit back and relax. It let Ghana gain interest in foreign goods more than made in Colonial powers often built commercial networks that benefitted colonizing nations and aided their integration into the global economy. Many of Africas astute readers and professors happened to study in the nation of the colonial masters and were sponsored free of charge during that time. Perhaps the only thing you must change is the examples that accompany the points. Though this is with the exception of Guinea. 3. Punishment in form of torture, banishment, sacrifices were taken away. History Dissertation Help Sir Charles Arden-Clarke invited Nkrumah to lead the new administration. They disregarded African culture, changed anything that wasnt in their favor and made gullible African to see the new culture as the best. There are better things that were impacted to Africa as a result of the style of governance that was practiced, the act of dialogue, and many other things learned from the British introduced system to Africa countries. France should consider the economic and development benefits of partnership with people of African descent,the head of a Working Group appointed by the UN Human Rights Council said in a statement on Monday. European goods, ideas, and diseases shaped the changing continent. The question below is a past WAEC/WASSCE History question. Also, through colonization, many nations in Africa experienced modernization and technological advancement. From that book, we could see how the colonial masters treated African culture as inferior and theirs as superior. The colonial masters literally controlled the leaders through threat and humiliation. Amma Darko This was a favorable development since it aided the expansion of manufacturing and trade in colonial nations. Besides being an online tutor, Ralph is an author and expert digital marketer with proven skills in SEO content writing. The following Europeans worked tirelessly on the writing of various local Ghanaian languages. One of the major negative impacts of Colonialism was slavery. He described transparent and constructive dialogue as pivotal in opening further opportunities which could see progress towards full decolonization. On the whole, however, the positive effects clearly outweigh the negative effects of European presence in Ghana and Africa. In fact, it was actually practiced by the colonial Masters because they were the ones in need of slaves then. Initially Europes main interest in the country was as a source of gold, a commodity that was readily available on the coast in exchange for such European exports as cloth, hardware, beads, metals, spirits, arms, and ammunition. There are some ancient and historical elements and artifacts that were stolen from Africa countries and taken to the British Museum. The establishment of colonial rule over the African interior (c. 1880-1900) reinforced Africa's commodity export growth. 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The merits and drawbacks of colonialism are still contested, with some claiming that it provided significant benefits to conquered nations. It was basically to enable African learn how to Read and write the language of the colonial masters. Natural resources stolen and still being stolen to benefit European countries. British missionaries were largely responsible for converting sections of the African population to Christianity. After this time Cape Colony was established in 1874. In this article, we are going to cover both the positive and negative effects of colonialism in Africa. We'll send you the first draft for approval by. Global cooperation is central to addressing its impacts, he underscored, urging the Committee, also known as C-24, to commit to making 2022 a year of recovery for everyone. Last year, the C-24 made every effort for the territories and others to engage and be heard. Acemoglu, Johnson and Robinson (2001) find that dummy variables for colonial origin have a jointly insignificant effect on per capita income, while Acemoglu, Johnson, Robinson and Yared (2007) Common central bank: Colonialism in Africa also introduced a common central bank in the French colony. The local language of Africans, religions, names, education, dress, music, sport etc were replaced with foreign ones. Very good please can you include the reference and author, Very good material, well summarize and very easy to understand.
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