in its overall composition, the moon roughly resembles:convert ethereum address to checksum
What allowed the differentiation of the Earth's layers to happen? Nam lacinia pulvinar tortor nec facilisis. At the bottom of all the craters we see on the side facing us, In the highlands, but only on the side of the Moon facing away from Earth, Deep inside craters in the regions near the Moon's poles, In the maria, regions of the Moon that are water filled seas, You can't fool me, no water has ever been found on the Moon in any form. In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: a. the Earth's coreb. -8 planets Subject: Astronomy Lesson 5 The Moon What is one important way in which both the Moon and Mercury are different from Earth? When the moon is closest to Earth approximately 226,000 miles. giant impact theory: large object hits earth leading to debris going into the earths orbit. . from the heating of sunlight alone. silhouette against the full moon, standing on the prom-ontory. In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: These days the theory of the Earth's Moon's origin that best fits with the facts we have about the Moon is: a large object hit the Earth and the collision ejected material that later condensed to make the Moon. What is the explanation for this? (e) Soil plays an important role in biogeochemical cycles. In which region of the Earth's atmosphere have you spent most of your life? The Galileo spacecraft measured that the moon Ganymede had a magnetic field, indicating that its interior was at least partly melted and warm. UV-A, with wavelengths between 400nm400 \mathrm{~nm}400nm and 320nm320 \mathrm{~nm}320nm, has been linked with malignant melanomas. The largest impact basin on Mercury (located on that part of the planet which is closest to the Sun at noon) is called: Which of the following statements about the rocks brought back from the Earth's Moon by the astronauts is TRUE? what is the density of the object? the difference in temperature between Mercury's daylight side and its night side is the greatest difference of any planet in the solar system. One region on Earth that has become a rich source of new meteorites in recent decades (including the meteorite from Mars that got famous because some scientists claimed they had found evidence for the building blocks of life on Mars) is: The Murchison meteorite that was found in Australia in 1969 is important to scientists because it contained. The large, roughly circular, dark, and somewhat younger regions on the Moon are called: We believe the maria on the Earth's Moon are: ancient impact craters in which lava beds welled up from inside the Moon, are the result of giant impacts during the Moon's long history of being hit. s a molestie consequat, ultrices ac magna. This supports the theory of the expanding universe. What is the explanation for this? The comet was approximately 660 million kilometers from Earth, heading on a collision course with Jupiter. Of the following planets, which do NOT have satellites (moons)? What makes astronomers believe that Mars once had rivers and running water? What is the reason for this? In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: Free Multiple Choice Q03 Why are almost all the craters we see on the Moon circular? One reason that we have such a complex system of belts/zones/storms in Jupiter's atmosphere is that: By far the most abundant element in the giant (jovian) planets is: In regards to Neptune, what was a surprise to astronomers when they carefully examined Neptune with the Hubble Space Telescope in 1994? Nam risus ante, iscing elit. sister theory: formed together at the same time Which of the following statements about this cycle is TRUE: The number of sunspots gets larger and smaller over the course of 11 years. The large roughly circular dark and somewhat younger regions on the Moon are called-maria . What is one important way in which both the Moon and Mercury are different from Earth? An increase in the Earths temperature by several degrees Celsius would result in: the melting of many glaciers, a rise in sea levels, and more flooding of towns near the coasts of the continents. carbon dioxide (and other gases) in the atmosphere cause a greenhouse, According to the theory of plate tectonics, earthquakes are caused by huge waves that come up from inside the molten. -dwarf planets Where has frozen water has been discovered on the Moon? a. water e. we suspect Mercury must be warm, but we have not been able to measure any temperatures on the planet with our instruments, d. the difference in temperature between Mercury's daylight side and its night side is the greatest difference of any planet in the solar system, Why are the largest craters we find on the Moon and Mercury so much larger than the largest craters we find on the Earth? k1. What was the result? e. this is an unsolved mystery; it's one of the most puzzling things about the Moon, d. because the rocks and icebergs that hit the Moon are moving so fast, they explode on impact, making a circular hole, [An alternate phrasing of question 15]: These days the theory of the Earth's Moon's origin that best fits with the facts we have about the Moon is: d. the giant impact theory Pellentesque dapibus efficitur laoreet. light reflecting from the Earth onto the Moon, light seeping through the mountains and valleys of the Moon, light from phosphorescent minerals on the Moon's surface, that store up sunlight and slowly emit it when it is dark, the Moon produces its own light the same way the Sun does, the Moon reflects light from either Mars or Venus, depending on which is closest to Earth. In radioactive dating, the measure scientists use to note how long (on average) a particular radioactive nucleus will take to decay is called its. b. about half of the astronauts were trained scientists sending spacecraft to Mars which have brought samples of the planet back to Earth. capture theory: moon formed somewhere and got caught in earths gravity 3/ In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: no other body in the solar system the Earth's crust and mantle the Earth's core Jupiter and Saturn comets 4/ What makes astronomers think that impact rates for the Moon must have been higher earlier than 3.8 billion years ago? they all have solid surfaces with signs of geological activity on them. d. there are ten times more craters on the older highlands than the younger maria. The element that can act like a metal when it is under tremendous pressure and is probably responsible for Jupiter and Saturn's magnetism is: The planet that orbits "on its side" (i.e. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. The atoms have a half-life of 1 hour. d. all the astronauts were trained scientists The ages of stony meteorites have been measured to be roughly equal to: the oldest ages we have measured for any bodies in the solar system. d. tectonic blobs Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. a. the fission theory Titled Caracol in Spanish. Because the Earth in its orbit intersects the same swarm of small icy particles at the same time each year. A crucial difference that helps explain why Venus is so hot and the Earth isn't is that: on Venus, there was eventually no ocean to remove carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. c. the Moon was formed elsewhere and was later captured by the Earth What makes astronomers think that impact rates for the Moon must have been higher earlier than 3.8 billion years ago? Light is the physical agent that makes objects visible to the human eye. -motion, the change in wavelength between the observed value and the rest due to radial motion (motion along the line of sight between the source and observer), Higher temperature -> higher radiation Where would you take him/her/it? (b) Soil is the medium for plant growth. Which of the following statements about our Moon is FALSE? ipiscing elit. Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link. Calculate the magnitude of B. What is the explanation for this? In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles Earth's crust and mantle. 1 What does food quality control mean and when should this be done 2 What three, Which of the following behaviors should NOT be adopted by a Six Sigma Team a, viii It must be sterilised before microbiological usage 5 Volumetric flasks i It, Kristen Rocha COM130 Final Project - Milestone 1.pptx, Extra Study Questions Week 2 (Fall) Breakouts.pdf, Student+Exit+Interview+BUS+2530+WI2020+(1).docx, 02_07_transpiration_lab_report chemica charles.docx, providing more clients including organizations its innovative products and, alpha helix Amino Peptide bond Beta pleated sheet Complementary Saturated fatty, Part B Effect Covid 19 towards students Life Question number Variable name Types, 219 The benefits of this kind of diet include an emphasis on whole unprocessed, - WRTG 112 6373 Academic Writing II (2232) - UMGC Learning Management System.pdf63cf8a6f8835612427.p. b. maria. What allowed the differentiation of the Earth's layers to happen? The average temperature on planet Earth is higher than you would expect just from the heating of sunlight alone. Because the moon's orbit is not circular, it is sometimes closer than at other times. View Chapter 6 Moon .pdf from PHY 111 at Bergen Community College. roughly circular, dark, and somewhat younger regions on the Moon are called: a. highlands b. maria c. rilles d. tectonic blobs e. anti-cyclones. 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If everything in the solar system is moving around, why do the Perseid meteors repeat regularly around August 11th or so? 8. The comet passed . Scientists thus determined that the Moon has a small, metallic core, which, if composed mostly of iron, has a radius of approximately 350 kilometers. -composition Astronomers have concluded that the Sun's activity varies in an 11-year cycle. What discovery gives a big boost to this idea? What is our best idea currently about how such "hot Jupiters" came to be? e. the Moon was the gift of the Green Cheese Producers on Mars, d. a large object hit the Earth and the collision produced a filament of material that condensed to make the Moon, The most likely models of the planet Mercury indicate that more than half the planet may be composed of: The planet has no global magnetic field, although there are areas of strong surface magnetization that indicate that there was a global field billions of years ago. They are waterless. we are adding carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases to the atmosphere, which is leading to global warming. ASTM A48, Grade 30 the early Earth must have been so hot it was like a liquid and denser material sank to the middle, a region of trapped charged particles in the Earth's magnetosphere. years, we learned how to determine its size, shape, and weight, how to measure the temperature of the surface, to estimate the electrical properties from radar waves bounced off the Moon, and to do many others without leaving the planet Earth. A device where incident light from an object causes the build-up of electric charge in individual pixels producing an image of the object. Which piece of an active comet points directly away from the Sun? Of the following planets, which do NOT have satellites (moons), heavier materials sink to the centers of molten planets. there are 2 shepherding satellites on either side of it, The name of the first asteroid to be discovered (which is also the largest one) is. A. you can't fool me, Mercury is not similar to the Moon in any way. Oxidation and reduction accompany all chemical reactions. Neptune has an average distance of 2.8 billion miles/4.5 billion kilometers or 30 AU away from the Sun, being the furthest of the eight planets. (Assume no heat is lost to the surroundings. Auction will be held on Thu Mar 09 @ 08:00AM in Louisville, CO 80027. In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: Which of the following is NOT something that was accomplished by the Apollo missions to the Moon? See photos, auction details, and Bid Online on AuctionZip.com Now. Which of the following is a way that the planet Mercury is similar to the Moon? has its rotation axis perpendicular to the plane of its orbit) is: One way to measure how long Jupiter takes to rotate is to watch the giant storms in its atmosphere go around. In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: the Earth's crust and mantle The large, roughly circular, dark, and somewhat younger regions on the Moon are called maria What makes astronomers think that impact rates for the Moon must have been higher earlier than 3.8 billion years ago? The Moon's core is small (about 20% of the Moons diameter) as . August 4, 2020. The main reason the spectra of the stars do not all look alike is that the stars. b. the sister theory Part of a limited edition, the print arrives within a paper mat. The current to be measured is given by I(t)=I(t)=I(t)= ImaxsintI_{\max } \sin \omega tImaxsint. -more than 150 moons Which of the following statements about a comet approaching the Sun is FALSE? Jonathan Vector B has x, y, and z components of 2.4,9.8, and 4.1 units, respectively. Lo. How much of the solar system's mass is in the sun? The large reservoir of comet nuclei in a spherical distribution far beyond Pluto, from which we believe new long-period comets come into the inner solar system, is called: If our estimates of the number of comets in every part of the solar system are correct, the total mass contained in comets must be: on the order of the mass of all the planets put together, The comet that broke into more than 20 pieces and then collided with Jupiter in 1994 was, Chunks of solid material that survive passing through the Earth's atmosphere and are found on the Earth's surface are called. Donec aliquet, View answer & additonal benefits from the subscription, Explore recently answered questions from the same subject, Explore documents and answered questions from similar courses, CUNY Borough of Manhattan Community College. e. the green cheese theory, Of the people who landed on the Moon, how many were trained scientists? Which process requires more energy: completelyvaporizing 1 kg of saturated liquid water at 1 atm pressure orcompletely vaporizing 1 kg of saturated liquid water at 8 atmpressure? What makes astronomers think that impact rates for the Moon must have been higher earlier than 3.8 billion years ago? Which color star is likely to be the hottest? Which of the following statements about the rocks brought back from the Earth's Moon by the astronauts is TRUE? tion every 60.060.060.0 s). Which of the following statements about our Moon is FALSE? When he reaches the top of the hill, he is traveling at a speed vf. E. Which of the following is a way that the planet Mercury is similar to the Moon? How do they estimate dates like this? Nam lacinia pulvinar tortor nec facilisis. In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: Where has frozen water recently been discovered on the Moon? Explain. Of the people who landed on the Moon, how many were trained scientists? Clavius Crater Which of the following statements about temperature changes on Mercury is correct? a. exactly one Astronomers call the vast, rotating cloud of vapor and dust from which the solar system formed: A key difference between the protoplanets that formed in the outer solar system and those that formed in the inner solar system was that, those in the outer solar system were in a place where ice, not just rock, condensed and thus could grow larger. The Sun also raises tides on Earth, but its effect is smaller than that of the Moon. come back again and again at predictable intervals. vrms=m3kT. The four large moons of Jupiter were first discovered by: The largest satellite (moon) in the solar system is: The satellite which has the thickest atmosphere (so thick that it's quite a surprise for a satellite) is: What features are abundant on Callisto and Ganymede and almost absent on Europa and Io? a. because the rocks and icebergs that fell from space to make them were all spherical The material of Mars' surface contains a lot of iron oxide, the same chemistry that makes rusting metals look reddish. e. You can't fool me, no water has ever been found on the Moon in any form, c. Deep inside craters in the regions near the Moon's poles, The large, roughly circular, dark, and somewhat younger regions on the Moon are called: 7. b. the Earth's crust and mantle Yet the legend of 1940 has persisted, and has survived the opening of even the British archives on the period. -temperature Pellentesque, ongue vel laoreet ac, dictum vitae odio. b. an ejecta blanket As you glance up at the Sun (only briefly we hope), the part of the Sun that you can see directly is called its, Astronomers call the motion of a star across the sky (perpendicular to our line of sight) its. The composition is not well known, but it is estimated to consist of helium, neon, hydrogen (H 2 ), argon, neon, methane, ammonia, and carbon dioxide, with trace amounts of oxygen, aluminum, silicon, phosphorus, sodium, and magnesium ions. The inner core is a solid mass about 480 km in diameter. a. a crater -there is evidence of crater that caused dino extinction, volcanic craters -> crater lake Pelle. Which of the following was not a major objective of the Apollo missions? ), heavier materials sink to the centers of molten planets, What is the strategy that allows seeds to survive long periods of bitter cold, extreme Which of the following statements about soil is NOT correct? B. the highest temperature on the two worlds is the same. Which of the following is NOT a terrestrial planet? Which of these terrestrial planets shows cratering from asteroids and/or. The same gas makes up most of the atmosphere of Mars and Venus. . The largest planet in the solar system (by mass) is. has a diameter of 100100100 m. Its name comes from its 606060 arms, each of because the largest craters were made early in each world's history, and geologic activity has erased all traces of this early period on the Earth's surface. What do scientists think is the most likely reason for this? In the future, a pair of astronauts are sent on a mission to the planet Mercury. 6. Which of the following statements about temperature changes on Mercury is correct? -far from cities, -190 confirmed craters . What do astronomers think is the origin of the many irregular moons around the outer planets (irregular meaning they are orbiting backwards and/or have eccentric orbits)? there are ten times more craters on the older highlands than the younger maria. b. What allowed the Voyager 2 spacecraft to make a "tour" of all four of the jovian planets in the late 1970's and the 1980's? Published by at June 13, 2022. The answer is in the moon's orbit. Why do astronomers today think that we have an asteroid belt and not a planet between Mars and Jupiter? The spectra show significant differences. c. the capture theory According to the theory of plate tectonics, slow motions within the mantle of the Earth move large sections of the crust around, Earthquake producing faults are much more likely to be found, on the boundaries of continental plates, where they meet other plates, The person who came up with the continental drift theory that led to our modern understanding of plate tectonics was, One way in which the ozone layer is useful for life forms on the Earth's surface is that it, absorbs ultra-violet light, preventing much of it from reaching the surface. The toroid has nnn turns per unit length and a cross-sectional area AAA. e. none, When a projectile (a rock from space, say) hits the surface of the Moon, which of the following do we NOT get? array and swaps it with the first. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. This is simil . d. discovering that the Moon has a great deal of water under its surface . (a) Soil is fairly static and does not change. and swapping it with the last. Which of the following statements about Mercury's orbit is TRUE? The planet that most resembles the Earth in size and internal composition is A.Mars B. Venus C. Mercury D. Jupiter E. the Moon; Question: The planet that most resembles the Earth in size and internal composition is A.Mars B. Venus C. Mercury D. Jupiter E. the Moon Saturn's ring particles are composed mainly of: The spacecraft that visited Pluto and send back our first images: A main difference between asteroids and comets is that asteroids are mostly made of rock and comets are mostly made of, The first asteroid to be discovered (which is also the largest one) is called. The core is largely composed of iron and some nickel. Neptune's actual position can be checked online as the planet is constantly tracked. 2. which can function as a second hand (so that it makes one revolu- These spacecraft were called: large regions where hot magma rising from the interior of Venus puts pressure on the surface material, the largest continental (highland) area on Venus is called. Digitized by the Internet Archive. Which of the following statements about our Moon is FALSE? carbon dioxide (and other gases) in the atmosphere cause a greenhouse effect, Applications and Investigations In Earth Science, Dennis G. Tasa, Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Mrs. Barker Chapter 9 Study Guide and Review, The Hound of the Baskervilles Vocab List 1. Why are almost all the craters we see on the Moon circular? Deep inside craters in the regions near the Moon's poles. After how much time will the weapon no longer be a threat? In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: a. the Earth's core b. the Earth's crust and mantle c. comets d. Jupiter and Saturn e. no other body in the solar system 3. Which of the following ways that jovian planets differ from the terrestrial planets is NOT CORRECT? a. the Earth's core carbon dioxide (and other gases) in the atmosphere cause a greenhouse effect. Wavelength was shifted upward (frequency decreased). In studying the surfaces of solid bodies in the solar system, astronomers have learned that the number of craters (per unit area): is roughly proportional to the age of the surface we are examining, Earthquake producing faults are much more likely to be found, on the boundaries of continental plates, where they meet other plates. Third Edition Editors Behrooz A. Akbarnia George H. Thompson . An R-L series circuit is connected to a 60Hz,20860-\mathrm{Hz}, 20860Hz,208-volt power line. The selection-sort method repeatedly finds the smallest number in the current the Earth's crust and mantle c. comets d. Jupiter and Saturn e. no other body in the solar system b. the Earth 's crust and mantle This file and its content are copyright 2019, Rice University.All Rights Reserved. d. Mercury takes 88 Earth years to orbit the Sun Show that the rms speed of a molecule in an ideal gas at absolute temperature T is given by, vrms=3kTmv _ { \mathrm { rms } } = \sqrt { \frac { 3 k T } { m } } The material of Mars' surface contains a lot of iron oxide, the same chemistry that makes rusting metals look reddish, About 75% of the surface of Venus consists of, The spacecraft that soft-landed successfully on the surface of Venus (and briefly sent back pictures while sitting in that destructive environment) were called. the discovery of a buried crater (about 200 km across) near Chicxulub, Mexico, According to the theory of plate tectonics, slow motions within the mantle of the Earth move large sections of the crust around, The type of rock we find predominant in the crust of the Earth's continents is called. What is the peak current through the heater? It goes beyond standard analytical treatments of proper names as referential devices in asking what kind of role the proper name of a person has for that person's identity. Which of the following is a way that the planet Mercury is similar to the Moon?-its surface is heavily cratered - it s surface is . ASTM A47, Grade 32510 by counting the craters visible on the surface and comparing crater counts to other worlds. The most likely models of the planet Mercury indicate that more than half the planet may be composed of. the four planets were approximately aligned on one side of the Sun and we used the gravity of each planet to speed up the spacecraft to get to the next one in its path. Which of the following is a failed star, an object with too little mass to qualify as a star? In 2013, a small stony asteroid collided with the Earth above the Russian city of Chelyabinsk. 5. How do astronomers know that the age of the solar system is about 4.5 billion years old? Overall: 13'' H x 8.5'' W; It look great the colors are amazing. -oxygen in the atmosphere, Espaol unit 2B (Classroom furniture, objects, Abe Mizrahi, Edward E. Prather, Gina Brissenden, Jeff P. Adams, Jeffrey O. Bennett, Mark Voit, Megan O. Donahue, Nicholas O. Schneider. -low water vapor An important way that scientists have been able to study the interior of the Earth is by: measuring how seismic waves are transmitted through the Earth. At the bottom of all the craters we see on the side facing us The smaller objects in the solar system made of rock and metal (most of which orbit between Jupiter and Mars) are called: The smaller objects in the solar system composed mainly of ices (frozen gases) that usually orbit far from the Sun are called: Radioactive dating techniques have revealed that our Earth and Moon are approximately how old? Its disgrace as a movie was, in his mind, a partial revenge for its catch-penny . Which of the following is NOT something that was accomplished by the Apollo missions to the Moon? (ccc) What would be the time for one revolution if the passenger's In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: the Earth's crust and mantle. b. because the volcanoes that make them erupt in a symmetrical way, making circular openings for the lava to emerge The Milky Way is the galaxy that includes the Solar System, with the name describing the galaxy's appearance from Earth: a hazy band of light seen in the night sky formed from stars that cannot be individually distinguished by the naked eye.The term Milky Way is a translation of the Latin via lactea, from the Greek (galaktiks kklos), meaning "milky circle". a. Mercury is the most distant planet from the Sun c. secondary craters d. because the Moon and Mercury have much larger volcanic eruptions the range of wavelengths or frequencies over which electromagnetic radiation extends. To the artists, the subject resembles a snail. although there are many asteroids, they are small and widely spaced (there is lots of space between them). In the far future, a visiting tourist from another planetary system asks to see the most massive object in our solar system. Fusce dui lectus, congu. What is the cause of these meteor storms? What formation or formations are evidence that the planet Mercury may have shrunk (gotten a bit smaller) as it cooled? Where has frozen water has been discovered on the Moon? The average temperature on planet Earth is higher than you would expect just from the heating of sunlight alone. In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: 7. How does the Sun influence the tides that we experience on Earth? The process by which Venus became so much hotter than the Earth is called: The canals that late 19th and early 20th observers thought they saw on Mars turned out to be: Abe Mizrahi, Edward E. Prather, Gina Brissenden, Jeff P. Adams, Jeffrey O. Bennett, Mark Voit, Megan O. Donahue, Nicholas O. Schneider. At the base of the hill, he is traveling at a speed vi. marleen. the difference in temperature between mercurys daylight side and its night side is the greatest difference of any planets in the solar system. To a much smaller extent, tides also occur in lakes, the atmosphere and within Earth's. Some years some meteor showers, such as the Leonids, feature many more meteors than at other times. d. In the maria, regions of the Moon that are water filled seas c. because the active surface of the Moon converts the craters into circular basins, no matter what shape they start out being Sometimes, when the Moon is a thin crescent, you can still dimly make out the full disk of our satellite. Crust-mantle-core-inner core. In a bad late-night science fiction film, a villain is using a large collection of rare radioactive atoms as energy for a weapon to threaten the good guys. Questions and Answers for [Solved] The lunar highlands are made mostly of rocks that A) fell on to the Moon from space B) were recently expelled by volcanoes from the deep interior of the Moon C) rose to the top as the Moon cooled from a molten state early in its history D) that were pushed upwards due to active plate tectonics on the Moon E) don't have a good scientific explanation yet .